Skip to content

Gripping Non-symmetrical Transmission Components

An automotive manufacturer producing a unique powder-metal transmission component needed a reliable way to finish-turn both faces in a fully automated, lights-out cell. The part’s irregular outer profile (multiple ears/lobes) made conventional jaw gripping impossible without risking interference or mislocation.

powder-metal transmission component
powder-metal transmission component

Challenge

Finishing both sides required secure, repeatable clamping and positive load verification despite the part’s geometry:

  • Grip the datum diameter between O.D. lobes without contacting or damaging them.
  • Maintain concentricity for first- and second-side turning in an automated, robot-tended setup.
  • Provide part-seat confirmation so the machine only cycles when the blank is fully banked.
  • Mirror the clamping geometry for Side B because the part is not symmetric.

Solution

We engineered a chucking package centered on full-circle jaws that clear the lobes and verify seating before cycle start:

Full-circle jaws with clearance pockets : precision-milled pockets straddle the ears/lobes and center on the datum diameter for Side A.

Air-detect banking stops : small through-holes in the stops allow airflow; when a part is fully seated, the holes are covered, pressure rises, and a switch signals “part seated” to the control.

Mirror-image jaw set for Side B : matching pockets replicate the geometry for the second-side operation on the non-symmetric part.

Robot-ready integration : the system supports automatic load/unload and lights-out operation without manual checks.

Outcome

The custom jaw/stop design enables consistent, unattended two-side turning with verified part seating:

  • Interference-free clamping : ears/lobes are fully cleared while holding on the true datum diameter.
  • Error-proof loading : air-detect confirmation prevents cycles on mis-banked parts.
  • Repeatable results, both sides : mirror-image pockets maintain orientation and concentricity through flip and re-clamp.
  • Lights-out reliability : robotic handling plus seat sensing minimizes interruptions.
Previous article High Precision EDM Workholding
Next article ITAR Aerospace Turbine Solution